Do Vets Recommend Raised Dog Bowls?

There has been some debate around whether or not raised dog bowls are recommended by veterinarians. Raised dog bowls lift a dog’s food and water bowls off the ground to a higher level, which is thought to potentially help certain dogs by reducing strain on their neck while eating and preventing bloat. However, some studies have raised concerns about potential risks of using elevated bowls. This has led to confusion among dog owners about whether vets actually recommend raised bowls. This article will provide an overview of the debate and discussion around the potential benefits and risks of using raised dog bowls for dogs, considerations for different dog breeds, what veterinarians recommend, owner experiences, tips for use, alternatives, and the bottom line on whether raised dog bowls are recommended.

Potential Benefits

There are several potential benefits often cited for using elevated dog bowls.

First, some claim that raised bowls may help prevent bloat, a potentially life-threatening condition where the stomach twists. By elevating bowls to chest level, large dogs don’t have to bend down as far to eat and swallow, allowing food to move more easily to the stomach. However, the evidence on this is mixed (source).

Second, elevated bowls can be easier on dogs with arthritis or joint problems. Bending down to floor level bowls can be painful and difficult for senior dogs or dogs with mobility issues. Raising bowls reduces the degree they need to bend and stretch, allowing for a more comfortable eating position (source).

Lastly, some owners simply feel elevated bowls encourage better posture while eating. This may reduce neck strain and allow for more natural digestion and swallowing.

Potential Risks

Some potential downsides and risks have been associated with using elevated dog bowls:

There are some concerns that elevated bowls may increase dogs’ risk for developing a life-threatening condition called bloat or gastric dilation volvulus (GDV). According to one source, large and giant breed dogs who eat from an elevated bowl are more likely to develop GDV (https://www.whole-dog-journal.com/lifestyle/dog-gear/all-about-elevated-dog-bowls/). The unnatural elevated position may encourage dogs to eat too quickly and swallow excessive air, increasing bloat risk.

The heightened position of elevated bowls can also put extra strain on some dogs’ necks, especially smaller dogs or those with mobility issues. Having to reach up to an elevated bowl may be an unnatural and uncomfortable position for them.

Some veterinarians caution that elevated feeders promote an abnormal head and neck position while eating. This takes the dog out of its natural feeding stance and could lead to undue strain or joint problems over time.

Breed Considerations

The impact of raised dog bowls can vary significantly depending on the breed and size of the dog.

For larger breed dogs, especially those prone to bloat like Great Danes, German Shepherds, and Standard Poodles, elevated bowls may increase the risk of gastric dilation volvulus (GDV). GDV is a life-threatening condition where the stomach twists and fills with gas. One study found that large breed dogs were twice as likely to develop GDV when fed from a raised bowl (All About Elevated Dog Bowls).

Small breed dogs can benefit more from elevated bowls since they do not have the anatomical risks of large breeds. The height helps bring the bowl closer for small dogs with shorter necks and legs, reducing strain. It also slows eating and air intake to prevent regurgitation issues common in small dogs (Are Elevated Dog Bowls Good For Your Dog).

For brachycephalic breeds like Bulldogs, Pugs, and Shih Tzus, vets generally recommend avoiding elevated bowls. Their shortened airways already make eating difficult, and raising bowls can exacerbate breathing issues. Flat bowls are safer for these dogs.

Vet Recommendations

The use of elevated dog bowls has been a controversial topic among veterinarians. Some vets believe there are benefits to using raised feeders, while others argue there are also risks involved. Much of the debate centers around the potential link between raised bowls and an increased risk of bloat.

Bloat, also known as gastric dilation volvulus (GDV), is a life-threatening condition where the stomach rapidly fills with gas and twists. Large, deep-chested dog breeds like Great Danes and German Shepherds are more prone to bloat. According to some studies, eating from an elevated bowl may increase a dog’s risk for bloat by up to 110%. However, other studies have found no correlation between raised feeders and bloat.

Most vets recommend assessing each dog individually to determine if an elevated bowl is appropriate. Dogs with musculoskeletal issues, megaesophagus, or trouble bending down may benefit from a raised bowl. But vets typically advise against using raised bowls for breeds already predisposed to bloat.

Many vets conclude there is not enough definitive evidence to recommend elevated feeders for all dogs. The risks likely outweigh the potential benefits for large, deep-chested breeds vulnerable to bloat. But for other dogs, raised bowls may be fine if recommended by a vet for a particular condition or circumstance.

Owner Experiences

Many dog owners who use elevated dog bowls report seeing benefits for their pets. Some owners say their dogs seem more comfortable eating and drinking from raised bowls, especially larger breeds and senior dogs with arthritis (WagWalking). The raised height can reduce strain on dogs’ necks while eating.

Additionally, some owners claim elevated bowls help minimize messes from spilling and gulping water. Dogs that tend to scoot their bowls across the floor while eating may benefit from the stability of elevated bowls. Several owners mention their dogs being less prone to vomiting and regurgitation after switching to raised feeders.

However, not all experiences are positive. Some owners tried using elevated bowls but didn’t notice any benefits for their dogs. And a few owners actually stopped using raised bowls due to concerns about increasing their dogs’ risk of gastric dilatation volvulus (GDV), also known as bloat (MyBrownNewfies).

Overall, owner experiences seem mixed regarding the pros and cons of elevated dog bowls. As with any product, individual dogs may respond differently. It’s a good idea to monitor your dog closely if making a switch to raised feeders.

Tips for Use

When transitioning your dog to using an elevated bowl, it’s best to do so gradually over the course of a few weeks. Start by raising their existing bowl just an inch off the ground, and over time raise it to the ideal height for your dog’s size and breed. This allows them to get accustomed to the new positioning.

The proper height for an elevated dog bowl depends on the size of your dog. Generally, the rim of the bowl should be at the same height as the dog’s lower chest. For small dogs, bowls around 3-6 inches high are recommended. Medium dogs do well with bowls 6-10 inches high, while large breeds need bowls 10-14 inches off the ground. Measure your dog to find the optimal height.

Choose elevated dog bowls made of stainless steel or food-safe plastics. Avoid materials like ceramic that can chip. The bowls should be sturdy and stable when placed on the stand. Non-skid rubberized bottoms help prevent spilling. Look for bowls with a wide base for stability.

Alternatives

While raised dog bowls are popular, there are some good alternatives that provide similar benefits without the potential risks. Two alternatives worth considering are elevated stands and snuffle mats.

Elevated stands raise dog bowls up off the floor, allowing for comfortable eating and promoting better digestion. They come in many materials like bamboo, stainless steel, and acrylic. Stands raise the bowl anywhere from 3-12 inches off the ground depending on the size and breed of your dog. They provide the benefits of a raised bowl while still allowing the dog to eat and drink in a natural standing position.

Snuffle mats are another great alternative. These mats disperse your dog’s food within the mat’s woven fabric or ridges. Dogs have to sniff around and “forage” for kibble, mimicking natural feeding behaviors. This slows down fast eaters, provides mental stimulation, and allows for more comfortable eating positions. Snuffle mats are a good choice for dogs prone to bloat or reflux.

The Bottom Line

In summary, the use of raised dog bowls has potential benefits but also some risks to consider. Raised bowls may help some dogs, especially larger breeds, avoid strain while eating. However, they are not universally recommended, as they may increase the risk of bloat in certain breeds. Dog owners should consult their veterinarian, consider their dog’s breed and individual needs, and use raised bowls cautiously if at all. Proper pacing of meals and monitoring of eating habits remains important regardless of bowl type used. While raised bowls serve a purpose for some dogs, they should not be an automatic choice for all. Pet owners must weigh the potential pros and cons when deciding what is best for their individual dog’s health and comfort.

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