How Do You Get Pottery Shards?
Pottery shards, also known as potsherds, are fragmented pieces of pottery vessels that have been broken. Shards can be found at archaeological sites and date back thousands of years, providing a glimpse into the pottery and cultures of the past. Pottery shards come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. They are essentially fragments of ceramic material made from clay that has been shaped into vessels or other objects and then hardened through firing in a kiln.
People collect pottery shards for a variety of reasons. Some enjoy collecting shards from ancient civilizations all over the world as a way to connect with and study those cultures. Others may focus on shards found closer to home, collecting pieces that provide insights into local histories. Pottery shards also appeal to art collectors, as they can showcase intricate designs, patterns, and glazes. Additionally, crafters may repurpose shards to create mosaics, jewelry, wall hangings, and other decorative pieces. Whatever the reason, collecting pottery shards allows one to physically hold pieces of the human past.
Finding Shards at Archaeological Sites
One way to obtain pottery shards is to find them at archaeological dig sites. However, you can’t just show up at an archaeological site and start digging, as these areas require special permissions and oversight.
If you’re interested in finding shards at a dig site, you’ll first need to contact the archaeologists leading the excavation and ask if they allow observers or volunteers. Most professional archaeologists are happy to have enthusiastic helpers on site, as long as you follow their rules and don’t interfere with their work.
You’ll need to arrange for permission to visit or participate ahead of time. The archaeologists will instruct you on where you’re allowed to dig, how to identify artifacts, and the proper techniques for gently excavating and handling any shards you find. It’s critical that you follow their guidance so that you don’t accidentally damage any artifacts or disrupt the layers of soil they are meticulously documenting.
There are often legal regulations regarding how archaeological finds can be handled, so you’ll want to be sure to only keep shards the archaeologists say you’re allowed to take. Always comply with local cultural heritage laws pertaining to digging sites and artifact collection.
With some advanced planning and coordination with archaeologists, you can gain hands-on experience digging up pottery shards at real archaeological sites!
Searching Beaches and Riverbanks
One of the best places to look for pottery shards is along beaches and riverbanks. The constant erosion from waves and river currents unearths pottery shards that have been buried for centuries.
When searching beaches and rivers, look along the shoreline where the water meets the sand or earth. This is where small shards tend to accumulate as they are uncovered and then washed ashore. Scan the ground carefully and look for any sign of ceramic fragments. Shards can range from very small slivers to large partial sections of bowls or vases.
Some of the best places to search are along the shores of historically significant waterways, near old settlement areas or where pottery production once existed. However, shards can turn up almost anywhere if conditions are right to expose them.
When searching natural areas, be respectful of the environment. Avoid digging or damaging vegetation and be sure to adhere to any regulations about collecting items from public lands. It’s best practice to not take rare or historically significant shards, but rather document any unusual finds and notify experts.
Searching beaches and rivers requires patience, but can result in wonderful finds to add to any pottery shard collection.
Buying from Dealers
Purchasing pottery shards from reputable antique dealers is a convenient way to add to your collection. When buying from a dealer, make sure they have a solid reputation for selling authentic artifacts. Ask about where the shards originated from and request any documentation of provenance. Reputable dealers will often provide certificates of authenticity. Be wary of any dealers offering shards at prices that seem too good to be true, as these are more likely to be fakes or reproductions.
Prices when buying from dealers can vary dramatically. Common shards may sell for $5-20 each. More rare or historically significant pieces can range from $50 up to the thousands. Condition, rarity, age, and aesthetic appeal are all factors that influence cost. Work with dealers to stay within your budget and find reasonably priced shards that you will enjoy.
Building relationships with one or two trusted dealers is ideal. Let them know what types of pottery shards interest you and your price range. That way they can contact you when they acquire pieces that match your collecting goals.
Attending Auctions
Attending auctions, both live and online, can be a great way to find pottery shards for your collection. Here are some tips on bidding at auctions:
Types of Auctions
Look for auctions that specialize in antiques, collectibles, or archaeological artifacts. These will be more likely to have pottery shards than general auctions. Estate sales and farm auctions can also sometimes have shards mixed in with other items.
Online auction sites like eBay can have shards, but be sure to inspect photos and descriptions carefully when bidding remotely.
Bidding Strategies
Decide your max bidding limit ahead of time for each item you want. Pottery shards tend to sell affordably, often $5-$50 depending on age, origin, and condition.
Don’t get caught up in bidding wars. Set your limit and be disciplined. There will always be more shards at future auctions.
Bid snipers allow you to place last minute bids automatically. This helps avoid broadcasting your max bid and getting pulled into back-and-forth bidding.
Be Cautious of Fakes
Unfortunately, some pottery shards sold at auction may be artificially aged or outright forgeries. Examine shards closely before purchasing, and be wary of deals that seem too good to be true.
Checking with Local Museums
Local museums can be a great source for obtaining pottery shards. Many museums have storage rooms filled with boxes of pottery shards and fragments that have been uncovered from archaeological digs or donated by collectors over the years.
Building relationships with curators and expressing your interest in pottery shards can open up opportunities. Curators are often looking for enthusiasts who appreciate certain artifacts, so let them know about your passion for pottery shards. Offer to volunteer or intern at the museum to gain hands-on access to the collections.
Keep in touch with curators about upcoming donations that may contain shards. Sometimes museums receive more artifacts than they can properly catalogue and store. Be willing to adopt boxes of donated shards that the museum doesn’t have room for or interest in keeping. Your persistence and genuine passion can pay off with museum staff offering you first pick of shards.
Get involved with museum pottery shard projects. Many museums have boxes of unidentified shards they are looking to classify and catalogue. Volunteer your time to help sort through boxes of shards and assist with identifying and labeling them. Not only will you be helping the museum and curators with important research, but you’ll get up close and personal access to study and handle the shard collection.
Metal Detecting
Metal detecting can be a fun way to find pottery shards, especially if you live near old home sites or inhabited areas. When sweeping a metal detector over the ground, pottery shards will register just like metal objects. Here are some tips for finding shards with a metal detector:
Best locations to use a metal detector:
– Old house sites or foundations – Look for areas where old homes used to be located. Around old chimneys and walls are good spots.
– Near old wells or privies – These areas accumulate lost items over the years.
– Riverbanks and beaches – Erosion uncovers old pottery and washes it ashore.
– Campgrounds or picnic areas – People tend to lose items like pottery shards in recreational spots.
Distinguishing pottery from other finds:
– Pottery shards tend to be thicker and heavier than metal objects.
– They are brittle and have ragged edges, while metal is malleable.
– Pottery is non-magnetic and won’t stick to a magnet.
– Look for distinctive shapes, colors, patterns, or glazes.
Cleaning and preserving detected shards:
– Use water and a soft brush to gently clean off dirt.
– Avoid harsh chemical cleaners which can damage old glazes.
– Allow shards to fully dry before storing to prevent mold growth.
– Package shards carefully in boxes padded with tissue or foam.
– Label shards with location and date found for future reference.
Making Your Own Shards
If you want to get pottery shards but don’t have access to archaeological sites or museums, you can make your own. Here’s how to get started:
Getting Clay and Pottery Tools
You’ll need clay and basic pottery tools. Purchase potter’s clay either online or from an art supply store. You’ll also need a potter’s wheel or slab roller, sculpting tools like loop tools and ribs, and smoothing tools like sponges. Consider buying an introductory pottery tool set so you have all the essentials.
Shaping and Firing Vessels
Once you have your clay and tools, start shaping vessels however you’d like – on a wheel, handbuilt, or using molds. Construct various shapes and sizes to create an assortment of shards. Allow your pottery to fully dry before firing. Use an electric or gas kiln to bisque fire your vessels according to the clay manufacturer’s instructions. When cooled, they will be hard and ready to break.
Safety Considerations
Take precautions when working with clay and firing kilns. Proper ventilation, protective equipment like respirators and gloves, and safe kiln practices are essential. Follow all manufacturer safety guidelines. Make sure to fire vessels to the proper temperature – underfiring can create unstable shards while overfiring may damage kilns. Work slowly and cautiously.
Joining a Pottery Shard Collecting Club
One great way to obtain more pottery shards for your collection is by joining a local pottery shard collecting club. These groups connect enthusiasts in a given area who share a passion for finding and collecting shards.
Attending meetings and events held by a collecting club allows you to meet fellow collectors who can share shard finds and trade duplicates. Seeing the collections and discoveries of others helps expand your knowledge and may inspire new hunting grounds or sources. Seasoned collectors in the group can provide mentoring on identifying shards and developing your collection.
Clubs also organize group museum visits, field trips to promising shard hunting locations, and even international shard hunting excursions. Having an experienced guide along increases your chances of making exciting finds. Some clubs hold monthly meetings to compare recent acquisitions over refreshments and swap stories.
Check online platforms like Meetup.com and Facebook for a pottery shard collecting club near you. You can also inquire at local museums, antique stores, auction houses, and pottery studios for recommendations. Joining a club opens up a community and resources to help grow your passion for pottery shards.
Caring for and Displaying Your Collection
Once you’ve amassed your pottery shard collection, you’ll want to properly care for and showcase your treasures. Here are some tips on cleaning, storing, and displaying your shards:
Cleaning and Preserving Shards
Be very gentle when cleaning your shards, as they can be fragile. Use a soft toothbrush or cotton swabs to gently brush off any loose dirt or debris. Avoid harsh cleaners or chemicals that could damage the pottery. You can wash shards in distilled water and leave them to air dry completely before storage.
To help preserve your shards, apply a thin coat of clear acrylic spray once they are fully dry. This helps protect them from moisture and further deterioration. Handle shards carefully by their edges and avoid touching any painted or decorated surfaces.
Storage Solutions
Store your shards properly to prevent damage. Line shallow boxes with soft fabric or foam and nestle shards in the lining so they don’t touch each other. You can also use clear compartment boxes or trays so shards are visible but protected.
Keep your collection in a cool, dry place away from direct light, heat, and humidity fluctuations. Avoid attics, basements, or garages which experience temperature and moisture changes.
Creative Display Ideas
There are many creative ways to showcase your pottery shards:
– Frame shards individually or arrange several in a shadowbox frame.
– Create a shard collage by gluing shards artfully onto a board.
– Adhere shards to the outside of a clay flower pot or vase.
– Fill clear glass jars or bottles with shards.
– Attach shards to mirror frames or old window frames.
– Group shards by color/pattern/origin and display on shelves.
– Light shards from below to highlight details.
With proper care and creative displays, your shard collection can be both preserved and shown off in style!