How Do You Make A Hexagon Shelf?

A hexagon shelf is a unique and eye-catching shelf made in the shape of a hexagon rather than the standard rectangular shelf. Hexagon shelves are great for adding geometric flair to any space in your home. The six angled sides create visual interest and allow you to neatly display decor items or books at alternating angles.

Hexagon shelves are often made out of wood, though you can also use metal or plastic. The most common woods used are pine, maple, oak, or plywood. You’ll need enough wood to create the six sides of the shelf. Measure and purchase wood that is the same width and thickness for a uniform look. You’ll also need wood glue, sandpaper, wood finish or paint, a saw, drill, and mounting hardware.

The hexagonal shape allows you to maximize vertical shelf space on a wall and creates an interesting focal point. The shelving possibilities are endless – use a hexagon shelf to display art, plants, photos, candles, or knickknacks. You can customize the size and number of shelves to fit your space. Hexagon shelves are relatively easy DIY projects and you can build exactly the shelf you want.

Measure and Mark Hexagons

The first step in making a hexagon shelf is to determine the size of the hexagons needed based on your desired overall shelf size. Generally, small to medium size hexagons work best for a visually pleasing shelf design.

Start by measuring the length and width of the shelf area you want to cover. Then decide on the hexagon size – a common choice is 3-5 inches across for each hexagon face. Calculate how many whole hexagons can fit in the shelf space in rows across and down. Remember that hexagons are wider than they are tall, so the rows will be offset.

To mark the hexagon shapes on wood boards, first mark out a sample hexagon using a compass or by plotting it point-to-point. For accuracy, the compass setting or length of the sides should be precisely measured. Alternatively, make a hexagon template out of cardboard to trace onto the wood.

Position the wood board on a flat surface. Place the template or compass at one corner of the board and trace the first hexagon. Then slide the template over to trace the next hexagon with edges aligned, repeating across the board. Use an awl to mark the center of each hexagon, which will be the starting point for cutting.

Be sure to mark rows in alternating directions – one row with points facing up, the next row facing down. This allows the offset pattern needed to tile hexagons in a grid. Leave space between hexagons for wood removed by the saw blade.

Cut the Wood Pieces

There are a few different saws that can be used to cut the hexagon pieces out of wood (https://www.instructables.com/How-to-Cut-Hexagons-Any-Size/). A table saw with a miter gauge allows for precise angled cuts. Make sure to use a push stick when cutting smaller pieces for safety. A band saw is another good option, as it can handle the angled cuts well. When using a band saw, keep hands and fingers away from the blade. A miter saw is also capable of making the necessary angled cuts to create hexagons.

When cutting the wood, go slowly and carefully follow marked lines. Make sure the wood is secured in place before making any cuts. Cut just outside the line so the pieces can be sanded to the proper edge shape. Always cut with the decorative side of the wood facing up so that side is less likely to splinter. Use a sharp blade for clean cuts. Cut opposite edges in succession to prevent wood shifting. Remember to unplug saws before adjusting or touching the blades.

To achieve clean angled edges, position the wood carefully before each cut. Double check the angle settings on adjustable saws. Make minor test cuts on scrap wood first if needed to calibrate the saw angle. Cut slowly and steadily, allowing the blade to slice through the wood grain without forcing or twisting the wood. Gently sand cut edges to remove any splinters or rough spots, being careful to maintain the precise hexagon angles.

Sand the Edges

It is important to sand the edges of the freshly cut wood pieces to smooth out any rough spots or splinters. According to Angela Marie Made, sanding improves the finished look of the wood and also makes the pieces safer to handle by removing sharp edges and splinters.

Start with a medium grit sandpaper, such as 120 or 150 grit, to begin smoothing the wood. Sand with the grain of the wood using smooth, even strokes. Apply pressure as you sand but not too much to avoid creating divots. According to Angela Marie Made, going up through the grits will progressively smooth and refine the surface of the wood. After the initial sanding, switch to a finer 220 grit sandpaper. Finally, finish sanding with 320 or 400 grit for an ultra-smooth sanded surface.

Be sure to sand all surfaces and edges of the wood pieces. Wipe away any dust in between sanding with different grits. The properly sanded edges will ensure safe handling, improve adhesion when finishing, and deliver a polished, professional look to the finished shelf.

Finish the Wood

Finishing the wood pieces for your hexagon shelf will protect the wood and give it a beautiful, polished look. There are several options for finishing wood:

Paint

Painting the wood provides opaque coverage and allows you to coat the shelf in any color you like. Purchase a high-quality wood paint and apply 2-3 thin coats, sanding lightly between coats. Allow the paint to fully dry between coats.

Stain

Stain soaks into the wood grain to accentuate the natural pattern and color of the wood. Apply stain with a clean cloth and use a staining pad to work it into the grain. Let the stain sit for 5-10 minutes then wipe off any excess. Allow the stain to fully dry before applying a clear topcoat.

Polyurethane

Polyurethane is a clear finish that protects the wood and gives it a smooth, glossy look. Use a brush to apply 2-3 coats of oil-based or water-based polyurethane, sanding lightly between coats. Allow each coat to fully dry before adding the next. The more coats of polyurethane, the more durable the finish.

Take the time to properly finish your hexagon shelf pieces and you’ll have a beautiful shelf that lasts for many years to come.

Assemble the Shelf

Once all the wood pieces are cut and sanded, it’s time to assemble them into the hexagon shelves. There are a few options for joining the wood pieces together:

• Wood glue – Apply wood glue to the edges and clamp pieces together until dry. Wood glue provides a strong bond.
• Nails – Use finishing nails to join the pieces. Nails provide more immediate hold.
• Screws – Screws can be used instead of nails. They provide a very secure joint.

For assembling hexagon shelves, wood glue is generally the best option. Here are step-by-step instructions for assembly using wood glue:

1. Apply wood glue to the angled edges of two hexagon side pieces where they will meet. Use enough to fully coat the area to be joined.
2. Fit the pieces together tightly at the proper angle so the hexagon shape is formed.
3. Use clamps or rubber bands to securely hold pieces together, applying even pressure across the joint. Allow glue to dry per manufacturer instructions, usually 24 hours.
4. Repeat process to join additional hexagon side pieces until the full hexagon shape is formed and all seams are joined.
5. Once the shelf hexagon is assembled, apply glue to the top edges and attach the top face piece. Clamp until dry.

   Allow full drying time before removing clamps and handling the assembled piece. Add decorative touches as desired. Be sure to apply a protective finish or sealer.

Following these steps and allowing proper drying time will result in a strong, durable hexagon shelf unit ready for use. For more tips, see this helpful guide from Better Homes and Gardens.

Attach Mounting Hardware

An important step when installing a hexagon shelf is selecting and attaching the proper mounting hardware. The shelf will need brackets, cleats, or other hardware to securely attach it to the wall and support the shelf’s weight.

For a floating hexagon shelf, metal brackets with an L-shape work well. Attach one bracket to the center of each hexagon piece, screwing it into the wood. Position the brackets so they will align with the studs or anchors in the wall. The shelf will rest on the horizontal part of the L-shaped brackets.

For a more heavy-duty shelf, consider using French cleats. Cut one long cleat to attach to the wall. Then cut individual smaller cleats for each hexagon piece. The angled cleats interlock to hold up the shelf. Staggering the cleats distributes weight.

Make sure the hardware you select is rated to hold adequate weight for your shelf’s purpose. Proper installation into studs or anchors with the right fasteners is also crucial. Follow the hardware manufacturer’s instructions for best results.

With sturdy mounting hardware installed in the optimal positions, your beautiful hexagon shelf will grace the wall securely.

Decorate the Shelf

Once your hexagon shelf is fully assembled and mounted, it’s time to decorate it. Decorating the shelf is one of the most fun parts of the process, letting your personality and style shine through.

Some popular decor ideas for a hexagon shelf include:

• Plants – Add some greenery with small potted plants, succulents, air plants, or vines.
• Books – Style stacks of colorful books for a collected look. Mix titles, heights, and orientations.
• Photos – Display framed photos or put photos in hexagon frames or holders.
• Artwork – Lean canvas art or prints against the wall or lay flat on the shelves.
• Knickknacks – Showcase collected items like vases, candles, baskets, and more.
• Sculptures – Add interest with small sculptures, geodes, or bookends.

Get inspiration from unique hexagon shelf decor ideas. Play with color, texture, and mixing eclectic items. The wonderful thing about a hexagon shelf is you can style it any way you like.

Change up your decor seasonally or for holidays to keep your shelf feeling fresh. A hexagon shelf is the perfect way to highlight your favorite items and inject your personal flair into any space.

Care and Maintenance

To keep your hexagon shelf looking its best, be sure to clean it regularly and protect the finish. Use a soft cloth to gently wipe away dust and dirt. For more thorough cleaning, mix a solution of warm water and a small amount of mild dish soap. Dampen a clean cloth in the solution and wipe down the entire shelf. Avoid overly wetting the wood. Rinse with a cloth dampened with plain water, then immediately dry with a soft towel (1).

Every few months, treat the shelf with a wood polish or conditioner to nourish the finish and protect against scratches. Apply the product with a clean cloth, rubbing it into the wood grain. Allow it to dry completely. This will help maintain the shelf’s beautiful appearance (2).

Over time, joints may begin to loosen or wood pieces become damaged. Tighten any wobbly joints by carefully disassembling that section, applying wood glue to the joints, then clamping them together until the glue sets. If a piece splits or cracks, consider replacing just that portion with a new cut of wood, securing with glue and screws (1).

With regular care and maintenance, your handcrafted hexagon shelf will remain functional and look great for years to come.

(1) https://www.murphyoilsoap.com/furniture-care/wooden-bookcases-care-cleaning
(2) https://yorlenyscleaningservice.com/how-maintain-dirty-wooden-shelves/

Conclusion

Making your own hexagon shelf is a fun DIY woodworking project that allows you to customize the size, color, and appearance of the shelf however you’d like. In this guide, we covered the key steps like measuring and cutting hexagon pieces, sanding the wood, assembling the shelf pieces, and adding hardware for mounting the shelf on your wall.

You can make your shelf as basic or as decorative as you wish. Consider painting or staining the wood different colors in a geometric pattern. Or adorn the hexagons with decorative paper, fabric, tiles, or other creative materials. Add lights, plants, baskets, or other accents to give your shelf even more personalized flair.

We hope you enjoyed learning how to craft your own hexagon wall shelf! We’d love to see photos of your finished project. Please share images of your customized shelf in the comments below!